NAVIGATION AND HYDROGRAPHY №45/2016
On the Role and Place of «GNINGI» OJSC in Solving the Scientific
Problems of Support for the Maritime Activities Safety of the Russian
Federation. V. P. Keondjian,
A. F. Zenkov. – Navigation and Hydrography. – 2016. –
No. 45. – Р. 7–16.
The information about
the results of the «GNINGI» OJSC activities, taking into consideration its
status and sphere of activities at present is presented.
The state and main priority directions of the scientific activities are evaluated for the nearest time in prospect.
Key words: maritime
activities, navigation-hydrographic support, scientific-technical support,
R&D.
Model of Errors for Strapdown Inertial
Navigation System of a Flight Vehicle. D.
S. Silantyev. – Navigation and Hydrography. – 2016. –
No. 45. – Р. 17–23.
The developed model
of errors for the strapdown inertial navigation
system of a flight vehicle, based on three accelerometers and three angular
velocity sensors is described. The algorithm of its
formation as well as the structural scheme of such a system are
presented. An example of solving the practical task using the developed
model is given.
Key words: strapdown inertial navigation system, flight vehicle, model
of errors, parameters of movement.
Specific Features of Designing the Sailing Routes of Ships and Vessels
under the Present-Day Conditions. P. G. Brodsky, Y. V. Rumyantsev, A. N. Lukin. – Navigation and Hydrography. – 2016. – No. 45. –
Р. 24–36.
The specific features
of designing the sailing routes of ships and vessels connected with the change
of IMO standards for ship navigation accuracy and the necessity to take into
consideration the Navy guiding documents for provision of navigation safety
under the extreme hydrometeorological conditions ,
are considered. The suggestions for improvement of the normative base during
the design process are presented. The
organizational-logical scheme for their development is shown.
Key words: navigation
safety, system of sailing routes, accuracy standards for ship navigation, guiding
documents, navigation width and depth of channel, stages of design.
The Probabilistic-Combinatorial Model of Imitating the Turbulent
Diffusion of Admixture in the Ocean to Carry out the
Navy Tasks. Y. N. Zhukov. – Navigation and
Hydrography. – 2016. – No. 45. – Р. 37–44.
The model of
imitating the turbulent diffusion of admixtures in the ocean is
presented. The model includes the imitation of two mechanisms of
turbulent diffusion: the washout of admixture cloud and its clusterisation.
Key words: admixture,
turbulent diffusion.
On Standard Models of Oceanosphere, Oceans and
Large Lakes. A. I. Sorokin,
N. G. Zelenkova, E. G. Markova. –
Navigation and Hydrography. – 2016. – No. 45. – Р. 45–50.
Concepts of standard
and reference hydrospheres, as well as standard
models of other geographical objects are considered. Examples of the thermal
component of the standard hydrosphere and reference models of its parts are
given. The variant of climatic environmental epochs
regulation is suggested. Approaches to creating the standard lake models are suggested.
Key words: standard
hydrosphere, reference hydrosphere, climatic epochs.
The Alternating Ability in Hydrometeorology and Its Role in Hydrometeorological Support for the Navy. Y. N. Zhukov. – Navigation and Hydrography. – 2016. – No. 45. – Р. 51–59.
The notion of
alternating ability as a phenomenon, mathematic models and characteristics
describing it is presented. The estimates of
significance of this phenomenon to take account in the Navy operations are presented.
Key words: alternating
ability, turbulence, diffusion, fractal, chaos.
Assessment the Possibility of Dissipation of Undulatus
and Stratiform Clouds In
Interests Of Hydrometeorological Support. A. P. Doronin, G. G. Shchukin, V. M. Petrochenko,
O. I. Didyk, S. A. Shmalko. – Navigation and Hydrography. – 2016. –
No. 45. – Р. 60–68.
In the article on the basis of processing of aircraft sounding materials of
the atmosphere over Arkhangelsk the assessment of the possibility of
dissipation undulatus and stratiform
clouds in interests of hydrometeorological support is
made.
Key words: сlouds,
modification, air-mass stratiform
clouds, frontal stratiform clouds, dissipation of
clouds, hydrometeorological support.
State and Development Tendencies of Operational Oceanology Systems in
the Navies of the Foreign Countries. A.
F. Zenkov, S. I. Mastryukov.
– Navigation and Hydrography. – 2016. – No. 45. – Р. 69–76.
The information about
the history of development, the current state and development tendencies of the
systems of operative oceanology (OOS) abroad is presented.
It can be of interest when creating the home OOS for the Navy of Russia.
Key words: foreign and home
systems of operative oceanology, system of hydrometeorological
support for the Navy, hydrodynamic models.
Climatic Specific Features of Meteorologic
Visibility Range on the Territory of Russia and on the Water Area of the
Northern Parts of the World Ocean. S.
I. Mastryukov, I. V. Lavrova.
– Navigation and Hydrography. – 2016. – No. 45. – Р. 77–83.
The results of
creating the database of shipboard meterologic
observations for the meteorologic visibility range are presented. Based on them, the evaluation of
repeatability of the limited visibility range on the territory of Russia and
water area of the northern parts of the World ocean is
carried out. It is shown that the created database can
be used to prepare the maritime guides on hydrometeorologic
navigation conditions.
Key words: meteorologic visibility range, database, climatic data
support for the Navy.
On Evaluation of Effectiveness of Hydrometeorological
Support for the RF Armed Forces Activities in the Arctic. A. A. Borisov, A. B. Makov,
S. V. Chernishev. – Navigation and Hydrography. –
2016. – No. 45. – Р. 84–89.
The problem of
estimating the efficiency of hydrometeorological
support for armed forces in the Arctic is considered
from the standpoint of the theory of efficiency of purposeful processes. It
will implement the integrated approach to the assessment of efficiency, taking
into account the physical and geographical conditions of the Arctic and the
challenges facing the forces.
Key words: the
effectiveness of hydrometeorological service, the
quality of forecasts of hydrometeorological
conditions, the operating system, the operating situation.
In memory of Yury Vladimirovich Rumyantsev.